  /*============================================================================================*/
  /* 1.  SITE STRUCTURE and TYPOGRAPHY */
  /*============================================================================================*/
  /*-------- 1.1 Typography --------*/
  /* rem reference
  10px = 0.625rem
  12px = 0.75rem
  14px = 0.875rem
  16px = 1rem (base)
  18px = 1.125rem
  20px = 1.25rem
  24px = 1.5rem
  30px = 1.875rem
  32px = 2rem
  */
  html * {
      -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
      -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    }
    
    body {
      background: #85754e;
      font-size: 17px;
      font-size: 1.0625rem;
      font-weight: 500;
      font-family: "Assistant", Helvetica, sans-serif;
      color: #fff;
      line-height: 1.5;
    }
    h1,
  h2,
  h3,
  h4,
  h5,
  h6 {
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  }
  h5, h6 {
    font-weight: 700;

  }

  p {
    margin-bottom: 25px;
    letter-spacing: 0.2px;
  }

  strong {
    font-weight: 700;
  }
  .margin_80_55 {
      padding-top: 80px;
      padding-bottom: 55px;
    }
    @media (max-width: 991px) {
      .margin_80_55 {
        padding-top: 60px;
        padding-bottom: 45px;
      }
    }
    
    @media (max-width: 767px) {
      section .margin_80_55 {
        padding-top: 45px;
        padding-bottom: 45px;
      }
    }
    .margin_80 {
      padding-top: 80px;
      padding-bottom: 80px;
    }
    @media (max-width: 991px) {
      .margin_80 {
        padding-top: 60px;
        padding-bottom: 60px;
      }
    }
  .header {
    text-align: right;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    font-size: 24px;
    z-index: 4;
  }
  .header a{
    transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out;
      color: #fff;
      opacity: 0.7;
      text-decoration: none;
  }
  .header a:hover{
      color: #fff;
      opacity: 1;
      text-decoration: none;
  }
  .logo {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }
  .logo img {
    width: 180px;
    height: auto;
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
.logo img {
    width: 150px;
}
}
  h1 {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
  h1 strong {
      display: block;
      font-size: 60px;
      font-weight: 700;
      line-height: 1.2;
      color: #fff;
      letter-spacing: -0.03em;
      text-align: center;
  }
  .bg_color {
      background: #72623b;
  }
  main {
    background: #85754e;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}


.intro {
  min-height: 380px;
  padding: 60px 15px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: start;
  text-align: left;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: radial-gradient(circle, rgb(153, 136, 91) 20%, #72623b 80%);
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
      z-index: 0;

}
.intro .bg_text {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  text-align: center;
  text-wrap: nowrap;
  font-size: 20vw;
  line-height: 1;
  font-weight: 700;
  position: absolute;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  left: -2%;
  bottom:0;
  right: 0;
  opacity: 0.04;
  z-index: 0;
  transform: translateY(27%);
  transform-origin: bottom;
  transform-style: preserve-3d;
  transform-box: fill-box;
}
  .intro h1{
    font-size: 42px;
    font-size: 2.625rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  text-shadow: 0 0 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .intro h1{
        font-size: 32px;
        font-size: 2.25rem;
    }
}
.intro h1 strong{
    display: block;
    font-size: 60px;
}


  .section_presidenti {
      text-align: center;
      background: #72623b; 
      
  }
  .section_presidenti h2{
    font-size: 36px;
    font-size: 2.25rem;
    color: #fff;
    letter-spacing: -0.02em;
    text-align: center;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.section_presidenti h2 span{
    font-size: 24px;
    display: block;
    font-weight: 400;
    margin-top: 10px;
    opacity: .8;
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .section_presidenti h2{
        font-size: 32px;
        font-size: 2rem;
    }
    .section_presidenti h2 span{
        font-size: 20px;
        font-size: 1.25rem;
    }
}

  /*Carousel home page*/
  #presidenti-carousel {
      margin-top: 10px;
      border-bottom: 2px solid #111;
      margin-bottom: 60px;
    }
    #presidenti-carousel  .owl-stage{
      padding: 20px 0;
    }
    @media (max-width: 767px) {
      #presidenti-carousel {
       padding: 0 15px 0 15px;
        margin: 0 0 35px 0;
      }
      #presidenti-carousel .item {
        padding-left: 20px;
        padding-right: 20px;
       }
    }
    #presidenti-carousel .item .title{
      position: absolute;
      bottom:  7.5%;
      left: 0;
      text-align: center;
      width: 100%;
      z-index: 9;
    }
    #presidenti-carousel .item .date{
      position: absolute;
      bottom:  -14%;
      left: 0;
      text-align: center;
      width: 100%;
      z-index: 12;
  
    }
    #presidenti-carousel .item .date span{
      font-weight: 600;
      color: #fff;
      list-style: 1;
      font-size: 12px;
      border-radius: 25px;
      background-color: #111;
      padding: 5px 15px;
      border: 3px solid #72623b;
    }
   
    #presidenti-carousel .item .title h3 {
      background-color: #85754e;
      display: inline-block;
      color: #fff;
      padding: 7px 12px;
      margin: 0;
      font-size: 14px;
      font-size: 0.875rem;
      opacity: 0;
    }
    #presidenti-carousel .item .title h3 em{
      display: block;
      font-size: 13px;
      font-size: 13px;
      font-size: 0.8125rem;
      font-weight: 300;
      margin-top: 3px;
    }
    #reccomended .item a, #staff .item a {
      position: relative;
      display: block;
    }
    #presidenti-carousel .item a .views {
      position: absolute;
      right: 15px;
      top: 15px;
      background-color: #3f4079;
      background-color: #3f4079;
      color: #fff;
      box-sizing: border-box;
      padding: 3px 6px 4px 5px;
      line-height: 1;
      -webkit-border-radius: 3px;
      -moz-border-radius: 3px;
      -ms-border-radius: 3px;
      border-radius: 3px;
      font-weight: 600;
      font-size: 12px;
      font-size: 0.75rem;
      opacity: 0;
    }
    #presidenti-carousel .item a .views i {
      font-size: 16px;
      font-size: 1rem;
      font-weight: normal;
      margin-right: 3px;
      position: relative;
      top: 1px;
    }
    
    #presidenti-carousel .owl-item {
      opacity: 0.5;
      transform: scale(0.85);
      -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
      -moz-backface-visibility: hidden;
      -ms-backface-visibility: hidden;
      -o-backface-visibility: hidden;
      backface-visibility: hidden;
      -webkit-transform: translateZ(0) scale(0.85, 0.85);
      transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;
      overflow: hidden;
      position: relative;
      overflow:visible;
    }
    #presidenti-carousel .owl-item img{
      filter: grayscale(100%);
    }
    #presidenti-carousel .owl-item:after{
      content: '';
      position: absolute;
      display: block;
      top: 100%;
      left: 50%;
      width: 2px;
      height: 500px;
      background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
      z-index: 10;
    }
    
    #presidenti-carousel .owl-item.active.center {
      opacity: 1;
      -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
      -moz-backface-visibility: hidden;
      -ms-backface-visibility: hidden;
      -o-backface-visibility: hidden;
      backface-visibility: hidden;
      -webkit-transform: translateZ(0) scale(1, 1);
      transform: scale(1);
    }

    #presidenti-carousel .owl-item.active.center img{
      box-shadow: 0 0 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
      filter: grayscale(0);
    }
    
    #presidenti-carousel .owl-item.active.center .item .title h3,
    #presidenti-carousel .owl-item.active.center .item .views {
      opacity: 1;
    }
    .owl-carousel .owl-stage-outer {
      padding-bottom: 60px;
    }
    .owl-theme .owl-nav [class*='owl-'] {
      color: #FFF;
      font-size: 24px;
      margin: 5px;
      padding: 4px 7px;
      background: #D6D6D6;
      display: inline-block;
      cursor: pointer;
      border-radius: 3px;
  }
  .owl-wrapper-outer {
      position: relative;
    }
    .owl-wrapper-outer::before,
    .owl-wrapper-outer::after {
      content: '';
      position: absolute;
      top: 0; bottom: 0;
      width: 200px; /* adjust as needed */
      pointer-events: none;
      z-index: 2;
    }
    .owl-wrapper-outer::before {
      left: 0;
      background: linear-gradient(to right, #72623b 0%, transparent 100%);
    }
    .owl-wrapper-outer::after {
      right: 0;
      background: linear-gradient(to left, #72623b 0%, transparent 100%);
    }
    @media (max-width: 767px) {
      .owl-wrapper-outer::before,
      .owl-wrapper-outer::after {
        display: none;
      }
    }

  .owl-theme .owl-nav [class*='owl-']{
      font-size: 32px;
      color: #fff;
      opacity: 0.5;
      transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out 0s;
      background-color: transparent;
  }
  .owl-theme .owl-nav [class*='owl-'] i{
      font-size: 32px;
  }
  .owl-theme .owl-nav [class*='owl-']:hover{
      color: #fff;
      opacity: 1;
      background-color: transparent;
  }
  .owl-nav{
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      bottom:-60px;
      width: 100%;
      z-index: 10;
  }
  .owl-nav .owl-prev{
      left: 0;
  }
  .owl-nav .owl-next{
      right: 0;
  }
  /* ── single row ── */
  .row_list {
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 1.2rem;
      padding: .85rem 1rem;
      border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.18);
    }

    .row_list:nth-child(even) { background: rgba(0,0,0,.08); }
    /*.row_list:hover           { background: rgba(255,255,255,.07); }*/

    /* columns */
    .row_list .vol {
      flex: 0 0 90px;
      font-size: .72rem;
      font-weight: 600;
      letter-spacing: .08em;
      text-transform: uppercase;
      color:#e4d38f;
      background:#6b6040;
      padding: .28rem .55rem;
      border-radius: 3px;
      white-space: nowrap;
      align-self: flex-start;
      margin-top: .1rem;
      text-align: center;
    }

    .row_list .title {
      flex: 1 1 auto;
      font-weight: 400;
      line-height: 1.3;
    }

    .row_list .author {
      flex: 0 0 200px;
      font-size: .88rem;
      font-weight: 500;
      font-style: italic;
      text-align: right;
      white-space: normal;
      word-break: break-word;
    }

   /* footnote */
   .footnote {
    margin-top: 1.3rem;
    font-size: .875rem;
    font-style: italic;
    color: #e0d8c8;
    opacity: .8;
  }


    /* ── MOBILE ── */
    @media (max-width: 600px) {

      .row_list {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: .4rem;
        padding: .9rem .8rem;
        align-items: start;
      }

      .row_list .vol    { flex: none; }
      .row_list .author { flex: none; text-align: left;}
      .row_list .title  { padding-top: 10px;}
  }

  .scroll-down-bt{
     
      bottom: 20px;
      left: 0;
      width: 100%;
      text-align: center;
      padding: 20px 0;
      text-align: center;
  }
  .scroll-down-bt a{
      color: #fff;
      display: inline-block;
      text-decoration: none;
  }

    .scroll-btn {
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      width: 52px;
      height: 52px;
      border-radius: 50%;
      border: 1.5px solid #ccc;
      cursor: pointer;
      transition: background 0.2s, border-color 0.2s;
      animation: bounce 2s ease-in-out infinite;
    }
    
    .scroll-btn:hover {
      border-color: #aaa;
      animation-play-state: paused;
    }
    
    @keyframes bounce {
      0%, 100% { transform: translateY(0); }
      50%       { transform: translateY(8px); }
    }

    .footer {
      background: #72623b;
      padding: 20px 0;
      text-align: center;
    }
    .footer p{
      margin-bottom: 0;
      font-size: 14px;
      font-size: 0.875rem;
    }
    .footer a{
      color: #fff;
      text-decoration: none;
    }

    .owl-carousel {
      cursor: none;
      user-select: none;
    }
    
    /* Override: restore default cursor on nav buttons */
    .owl-carousel .owl-nav {
      cursor: pointer !important;
    }
    
    .drag-cursor {
      position: fixed;
      pointer-events: none;
      z-index: 9999;
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
      opacity: 0;
      transition: opacity 0.2s ease, transform 0.15s ease;
    }
    
    .drag-cursor.is-visible {
      opacity: 1;
    }
    
    .drag-cursor.is-dragging {
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(0.9);
    }
    
    .drag-cursor__inner {
      width: 72px;
      height: 72px;
      border-radius: 50%;
      background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);        /* your brand color */
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      gap: 6px;
      transition: background 0.15s ease, width 0.15s ease, height 0.15s ease;
    }
    
    .drag-cursor__inner svg {
      width: 20px;
      height: 20px;
      fill: white;
    }
    
    /* Shrink slightly while actively dragging */
    .drag-cursor.is-dragging .drag-cursor__inner {
      background: #111;
      width: 64px;
      height: 64px;
    }

    /* Touch devices (iOS/Android): no custom cursor */
    @media (hover: none), (pointer: coarse) {
      .drag-cursor {
        display: none !important;
      }
      .owl-carousel {
        cursor: auto;
      }
    }